Zogulitsa
Taurine
Zomangamanga Formula
Zakuthupi
Maonekedwe: White crystalline kapena crystalline ufa
Kachulukidwe: 1.00 g/mL pa 20 °C
Posungunuka:> 300 °C (lat.)
Refractivity: 1.5130 (chiwerengero)
Kusungunuka: H2O: 0.5 M pa 20 °C, zomveka, zopanda mtundu
Acidity factor: (pKa)1.5 (pa 25 °C)
Kusungirako: 2-8°C
Mtengo wa PH: 4.5-6.0 (25°C, 0.5 M mu H2O)
Data Data
Ndi katundu wamba
Customs kodi: 2921199090
Mtengo Wobweza Msonkho Wotumiza kunja (%): 13%
Kugwiritsa ntchito
Ndi amino acid wofunikira pakukula ndi chitukuko cha munthu, ndipo amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri polimbikitsa kukula ndi chitukuko cha ana, makamaka ubongo wa makanda ndi ziwalo zina zofunika.Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri m'makampani opanga mankhwala, mafakitale azakudya, mafakitale opangira zotsukira komanso kupanga ma fluorescent whitening agent.Kuphatikiza apo, imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pazinthu zina za organic synthesis ndi biochemical reagents.Ndiwofunika sulfonated amino acid, yomwe imayang'anira apoptosis ya maselo ena ndikuchita nawo ntchito zambiri za metabolic mu vivo.Ma metabolites a methionine ndi cysteine.Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza chimfine, malungo, neuralgia, tonsillitis, bronchitis, nyamakazi ya nyamakazi komanso poyizoni wamankhwala.
Taurine ndi amino acid wosinthidwa kuchokera ku sulfure wokhala ndi amino acid, wotchedwanso taurocholic acid, taurocholic acid, taurocholine, ndi taurocholine.Taurine imafalitsidwa kwambiri m'matenda onse ndi ziwalo za thupi ndipo imakhalapo makamaka m'malo omasuka m'madzi a intertissue ndi okhudza maselo ambiri.Idapezeka koyamba mu ndulu ya ng'ombe ndipo idatchedwa dzina lake, koma idakhala ngati metabolite yosagwira ntchito ya ma amino acid okhala ndi sulfure.Taurine ndi sulfure wokhala ndi amino acid mu nyama, koma si gawo la mapuloteni.Taurine amafalitsidwa kwambiri mu ubongo wa anthu ndi nyama, mtima, chiwindi, impso, ovary, chiberekero, chigoba minofu, magazi, malovu ndi mkaka mu mawonekedwe a ufulu amino zidulo, ndi ndende yaikulu mu minofu monga pineal gland, retina, pituitary. gland ndi adrenal gland.M'mitima ya nyama zoyamwitsa, taurine yaulere imakhala pafupifupi 50% ya ma amino acid aulere.
Synthesis ndi metabolism
Kuphatikiza pakudya kwachindunji kwa taurine, nyama imathanso kupanga biosynthesize m'chiwindi.Chopangidwa chapakatikati cha methionine ndi cysteine metabolism, cysteinesulfinic acid, ndi decarboxylated kuti taurine ndi cysteinesulfinic acid decarboxylase (CSAD) ndikuwotchedwa kuti apange taurine.Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, CSAD imatengedwa kuti ndiyo kuchepetsa mlingo wa taurine biosynthesis mu zinyama, ndipo ntchito yotsika ya CSAD yaumunthu poyerekeza ndi zinyama zina zingakhale chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kaphatikizidwe ka taurine mwa anthu.Taurine imakhudzidwa ndi mapangidwe a taurocholic acid ndi kupanga hydroxyethyl sulfonic acid pambuyo pa catabolism m'thupi.Zofunikira za taurine zimatengera kuchuluka kwa bile acid komanso kuchuluka kwa minofu.
Kuphatikiza apo, taurine imatulutsidwa mumkodzo ngati mawonekedwe aulere kapena mu bile ngati mchere wa bile.Impso ndiye chiwalo chachikulu chotulutsira taurine ndipo ndi chiwalo chofunikira pakuwongolera zomwe zili m'thupi la taurine.Pamene taurine ichulukira, gawo lowonjezera limatulutsidwa mumkodzo;pamene taurine sakwanira, impso zimachepetsa kutuluka kwa taurine kudzera mu kubwezeretsanso.Kuphatikiza apo, taurine yaying'ono imatulutsidwanso kudzera m'matumbo.
