Zogulitsa
Imidazole
Zomangamanga Formula
Zakuthupi
Maonekedwe: Makristalo oyera
Kachulukidwe: 1.01 g/ml pa 20 ° C
Malo osungunuka: 88-91 °c (lit.)
Malo Owira: 256 °c (lit.)
Kusinthidwa: 1.4801
Kung'anima: 293 °f
Kuthamanga kwa Vapor:<1 mm hg ( 20 °c)
Malo Osungira: Sungani Pansi pa +30°c.
Kusungunuka: h2o: 0.1 m Pa 20 °c, Zomveka, Zopanda Mtundu
Acidity Factor(pka): 6.953 (pa 25 ℃)
Kulemera kwake: 1.03
Fungo: amine Ngati
Ph: 9.5-11.0 (25℃, 50mg/ml Mu H2o)
Kusungunuka M'madzi: 633 G/l (20 ºc)
Maximum Wavelength(λmax): λ: 260 Nm Amax: 0.10λ: 280 Nm Amax: 0.10
Kumverera: Hygroscopic
Kukhazikika: kukhazikika.Zosagwirizana ndi Ma Acids, Zothandizira Oxidizing Amphamvu.Tetezani Kuchinyezi.
Data Data
Gulu lowopsa:Sizinthu zowopsa
Nambala yonyamula katundu wowopsa:
Gulu lazopaka:
Kugwiritsa ntchito
1.Kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati bactericide yapakati ya imazalil, prochloraz, ndi zina zotero, ndi mankhwala odana ndi mafangasi, econazole, ketoconazole, ndi clotrimazole komanso.
2.Kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinthu zopangidwa ndi organic ndi zopangira zopangira mankhwala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
3.Used as analytical reagent, komanso mu organic synthesis.
4.Imidazole amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati machiritso a epoxy resin.Kwa mankhwala a imidazole omwe mlingo wake ndi 0,5 mpaka 10 peresenti ya epoxy resin, ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati antifungal mankhwala, nyerere mildew, hypoglycemic drug, plasma yokumba, etc., komanso angagwiritsidwe ntchito mankhwala kuchiza trichomoniasis ndi Turkey blackhead.Imidazole ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu zopangira pakupanga imidazole antifungal miconazole, econazole, clotrimazole ndi ketoconazole.
5.Agrochemical intermediates, bactericide intermediates, triazole fungicide.
Imidazole, ndi maselo chilinganizo C3H4N2, ndi organic pawiri, mtundu wa diazole, asanu onunkhira heterocyclic pawiri ndi maatomu awiri interpositioned nayitrogeni mu maselo dongosolo.The unshared elekitironi awiri a 1-malo nayitrogeni atomu mu mphete imidazole nawo cyclic conjugation ndi kachulukidwe elekitironi wa atomu nayitrogeni yafupika, kulola wa haidrojeni pa atomu nayitrogeni izi kuchoka mosavuta ngati ayoni haidrojeni.
Imidazole ndi acidic komanso yofunikira ndipo imatha kupanga mchere wokhala ndi maziko olimba.The mankhwala zimatha imidazole akhoza mwachidule monga osakaniza pyridine ndi pyrrole, awiri structural mayunitsi kuti likugwirizana ndi mbali yofunika ya histidine mu michere monga acyl kutengerapo reagent mu catalysis ya lipid hydrolysis.Zochokera ku imidazole zimapezeka mu zamoyo ndipo ndizofunikira kwambiri pa kafukufuku wa sayansi ndi kupanga mafakitale kusiyana ndi imidazole yokha, mwachitsanzo DNA, haemoglobin, ndi zina zotero.
